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What doctrine is stated in section 121 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023?

Section 121 deals with estoppel by representation and reliance. A person who intentionally caused or permitted another to believe a fact and act on it is barred from denying…

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What doctrine is stated in section 121 of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer B

Section 121 deals with estoppel by representation and reliance. A person who intentionally caused or permitted another to believe a fact and act on it is barred from denying it in litigation between them or their representatives.

The provisions on adverse inference and presumptions address other questions.

Option feedback

Option A

The general provision for presumptions, including the withholding of evidence illustration, is section 119.

Option B

A person who intentionally causes or permits another to believe a fact and act on it is barred from denying it in litigation between them or their representatives.

Option C

The presumption as to dowry death is in section 118.

Option D

The rule on legitimacy from birth during marriage is in section 116.

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