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Under section 8(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, where an offence is punishable with…

Section 8(3) fixes the default-imprisonment ceiling at one fourth of the maximum imprisonment for an offence punishable with imprisonment as well as fine. This is a cap on…

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Under section 8(3) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, where an offence is punishable with imprisonment as well as fine, default imprisonment for non-payment of fine must not exceed what fraction of the maximum imprisonment fixed for the offence?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer B

Section 8(3) fixes the default-imprisonment ceiling at one fourth of the maximum imprisonment for an offence punishable with imprisonment as well as fine. This is a cap on imprisonment in default of fine, not an increase in the substantive offence maximum.

Option feedback

Option A

One half exceeds the statutory one-fourth cap.

Option B

One fourth is the cap expressly prescribed by section 8(3).

Option C

One eighth is less than the cap and is not the maximum fraction prescribed.

Option D

One sixth is less than the cap and is not the maximum fraction prescribed.

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