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The Variable Number Tandem Repeat (VNTR) analysis differs from Short Tandem Repeat (STR) analysis in DNA fingerprinting by

Question and options

The Variable Number Tandem Repeat (VNTR) analysis differs from Short Tandem Repeat (STR) analysis in DNA fingerprinting by
  1. VNTRs involve longer repeating sequences than STRs
  2. STRs involve longer repeating sequences than VNTRs
  3. VNTRs and STRs are interchangeable terms
  4. Both VNTRs and STRs refer to non-repeating sequences

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - VNTRs involve longer repeating sequences than STRs
VNTRs (minisatellites) have repeat units of about 10-100 bp, while STRs (microsatellites) have 2-6 bp repeats. VNTRs therefore involve longer repeating sequences.

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