In which Section of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 has the word 'offence' been defined?
Section 2(24) generally defines an offence as something punishable under the Sanhita. It extends that definition to special and local laws in the provisions specified in…
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In which Section of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 has the word 'offence' been defined?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer B
Section 2(24) generally defines an offence as something punishable under the Sanhita. It extends that definition to special and local laws in the provisions specified in sub-clauses (a) and (b). Under sub-clause (b), the special or local law must make the act punishable with a term of imprisonment of six months or more, with or without a fine.
Option feedback
Option A
Section 2(33) is incorrect because Section 2(33) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (corresponding to Section 39 of the repealed Indian Penal Code, 1860) defines the word "voluntarily".
Option B
Correct. Section 2(24) supplies the general definition of offence and specifies where it extends to special or local laws.
Option C
Section 2(30) is incorrect because Section 2(30) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (corresponding to Section 41 of the repealed Indian Penal Code, 1860) defines "special law" as a law applicable to a particular subject.
Option D
Section 2(18) is incorrect because Section 2(18) of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023 (corresponding to Section 42 of the repealed Indian Penal Code, 1860) defines "local law" as a law applicable only to a particular part of India.
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