For the bar on proving an accused person's confession to a police officer under section 23(1) of the…
Section 23(1) excludes proof against an accused of a confession made to a police officer. The officer-in-charge of a police station conducting a police investigation plainly…
Choose your answer
For the bar on proving an accused person's confession to a police officer under section 23(1) of the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, 2023, which recipient is plainly a police officer on the facts given?
Answer and explanation
Correct answer D
Section 23(1) excludes proof against an accused of a confession made to a police officer.
The officer-in-charge of a police station conducting a police investigation plainly qualifies.
For a special-statute officer, the powers exercised under the governing legislation matter. Ordinary customs and central excise enquiry powers or an authority merely to file a wildlife complaint do not by themselves establish police status.
Option feedback
Option A
The stated authority to file a complaint does not by itself confer the police role.
Option B
Ordinary customs enquiry powers do not by themselves establish police status under the cited Supreme Court cases.
Option C
The central excise powers considered in Badku Joti Savant did not suffice for the exclusion.
Option D
The recipient is a regular police officer, so the confession falls within section 23(1).
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