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What form does section 142(1)(a) of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, require for a complaint alleging an offence under section 138?

Question and options

What form does section 142(1)(a) of the Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, require for a complaint alleging an offence under section 138?

  1. A written complaint

  2. An oral or written complaint at the complainant’s choice

  3. A written complaint that section 142(1)(a) requires to be supported by an affidavit

  4. An oral statement before a magistrate

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - A written complaint

Section 142(1)(a) requires a written complaint by the payee or holder in due course. Section 145 separately permits the complainant’s evidence to be given by affidavit.

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