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Under section 12 of the Sale of Goods Act, 1930, what is a stipulation collateral to the main purpose…

Section 12 distinguishes a condition essential to the main purpose of a sale contract from a warranty collateral to that purpose. Breach of a warranty gives rise to damages…

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Under section 12 of the Sale of Goods Act, 1930, what is a stipulation collateral to the main purpose of a contract of sale called?

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Answer and explanation

Correct answer B

Section 12 distinguishes a condition essential to the main purpose of a sale contract from a warranty collateral to that purpose.

Breach of a warranty gives rise to damages without a right on that ground to reject the goods and treat the contract as repudiated.

Option feedback

Option A

A condition is essential to the main purpose of the sale contract.

Option B

A warranty is collateral to the main purpose of the sale contract.

Option C

Guarantee is not the term section 12 uses for this type of contractual stipulation.

Option D

A representation may induce a contract. The statutory category for a collateral stipulation in a sale is warranty.

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