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Which pair correctly states the addressee of the President's resignation and the rule when the presidential term expires before the successor enters office?

Question and options

Which pair correctly states the addressee of the President's resignation and the rule when the presidential term expires before the successor enters office?

  1. Resignation to the Speaker; office ends immediately on term expiry

  2. Resignation to the Chief Justice; office continues until the successor enters office

  3. Resignation to the Vice-President; office continues until the successor enters office

  4. Resignation to the Vice-President; office ends immediately on term expiry

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C - Resignation to the Vice-President; office continues until the successor enters office

Article 56 permits the President to resign by a signed writing addressed to the Vice-President and provides continuation after the term expires until the successor enters office. It also permits removal for violation of the Constitution through impeachment under Article 61.

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