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Which of the following crimes was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court?

Question and options

Which of the following crimes was declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court?
  1. Enticing a married woman
  2. Abetment of suicide
  3. Adultery
  4. Bigamy

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C - Adultery
In Joseph Shine v. Union of India (2018) the Supreme Court struck down Section 497 IPC (adultery) as unconstitutional. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, which replaced the IPC from 1 July 2024, contains no adultery offence.

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