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In ordinary civil proceedings under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, what is the source of a party’s right to appeal?

Question and options

In ordinary civil proceedings under the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908, what is the source of a party’s right to appeal?

  1. A natural right to a rehearing

  2. An inherent right independent of legislation

  3. A statutory right conferred by law

  4. A fundamental right guaranteed by the Constitution

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: C - A statutory right conferred by law

An ordinary civil appeal is a statutory right: it exists only where a law confers it, and that law may regulate its exercise. It is not a natural, inherent or fundamental right. Sections 96 and 100 of the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 are examples of provisions conferring appeals in defined circumstances.

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