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Under the Income-tax Act, 2025, what deduction applies to a qualifying lump-sum commutation of pension received by a covered Central Government employee?

Question and options

Under the Income-tax Act, 2025, what deduction applies to a qualifying lump-sum commutation of pension received by a covered Central Government employee?

  1. The entire commuted amount

  2. One-half of the commuted amount

  3. No deduction

  4. One-third of the commuted amount

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - The entire commuted amount

Section 19 (Table item 7) of the Income-tax Act, 2025 allows the entire commuted pension of Central Government civil servants and other covered public employees as a deduction. The one-third and one-half fractions under Table item 8 apply to employees of other employers, depending on whether gratuity is also received.

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