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Under section 268 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, who nominates the accountant who conducts a special audit directed by the Assessing Officer?

Question and options

Under section 268 of the Income-tax Act, 2025, who nominates the accountant who conducts a special audit directed by the Assessing Officer?

  1. The Institute of Chartered Accountants of India

  2. The Assessing Officer who directs the special audit

  3. The assessee, from among eligible chartered accountants

  4. A Commissioner or an authority above that rank

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - A Commissioner or an authority above that rank

Section 268(5) of the Income-tax Act, 2025 lets the Assessing Officer, with the previous approval of the Principal Chief Commissioner, Chief Commissioner, Principal Commissioner or Commissioner, direct a special audit, and section 268(6) requires one of those authorities to nominate the accountant. The assessee chooses its own accountant only for the tax audit under section 63.

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