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Under section 162(1)(a)(ii) of the Income-tax Act, 2025, one enterprise is an associated enterprise of another if it holds shares carrying at least 26% of what in that other enterprise?

Question and options

Under section 162(1)(a)(ii) of the Income-tax Act, 2025, one enterprise is an associated enterprise of another if it holds shares carrying at least 26% of what in that other enterprise?

  1. The voting power

  2. The market value of all shares

  3. The profits distributed

  4. The paid-up share capital

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: A - The voting power

Section 162(1)(a)(ii) of the Income-tax Act, 2025 makes an enterprise associated where it holds, directly or indirectly, at any time in the tax year, shares carrying not less than 26% of the voting power in the other enterprise. The test is voting power, so a 26% stake in capital made up of non-voting shares does not meet it.

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