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On what basis does an employer work out the tax to deduct from ordinary salary under section 392(1) of the Income-tax Act, 2025?

Question and options

On what basis does an employer work out the tax to deduct from ordinary salary under section 392(1) of the Income-tax Act, 2025?

  1. A flat 10% of each month's salary

  2. The average rate on the employee's estimated salary for the year

  3. The highest slab rate on each month's salary

  4. The preceding year's average rate on each month's salary

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: B - The average rate on the employee's estimated salary for the year

Section 392(1) requires tax to be deducted at the average rate of income-tax, computed using the rates in force for the tax year of payment, on the employee's estimated salary income for that year. No flat rate applies, and the preceding year's rates or income are not the basis.

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