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A retiring employee of a private employer receives gratuity and commutes the pension. What fraction of the normal pension entitlement is used to calculate the commuted-pension deduction under…

Question and options

A retiring employee of a private employer receives gratuity and commutes the pension. What fraction of the normal pension entitlement is used to calculate the commuted-pension deduction under section 19 (Table item 8) of the Income-tax Act, 2025?

  1. One-half

  2. One-quarter

  3. Three-quarters

  4. One-third

Answer and explanation

Correct answer: D - One-third

Section 19 (Table item 8) of the Income-tax Act, 2025 allows the commuted value of one-third of the normal pension where the employee also receives gratuity. Where no gratuity is received, the deduction is the commuted value of one-half of the pension.

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